How to become a Social Worker in Alabama| Licensing Requirements

alabama social work license

Are you passionate about helping others and making a difference in your community? Social work is a rewarding career that lets you support people through tough times. In Alabama, becoming a licensed social worker opens doors to amazing opportunities. Let’s explore the steps to get your license, the best schools to study at, and how you can grow in this fulfilling field!


Becoming a social worker in Alabama is an exciting journey full of opportunities to grow and help others. Whether you start with a BSW or aim for an LICSW, your dedication will change lives. Alabama needs compassionate social workers—take the first step today! 


Starting your journey to become a social worker often begins with a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) degree. Online programs are a great choice if you need flexibility. Here are some popular accredited online BSW programs:

  • University of Alabama: Offers a fully online BSW with courses in child welfare, mental health, and community advocacy.
  • Auburn University: Known for its supportive online learning environment and focus on real-world skills.
  • Walden University: A flexible program perfect for students balancing work or family commitments.

These programs teach you the basics of social work, like communication, ethics, and problem-solving, preparing you for entry-level roles or advanced studies.


To work as a social worker in Alabama, you need a license. The type of license depends on your education and career goals. Let’s break it down:

  • Education: Earn a BSW from a program approved by the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE).
  • Exam: Pass the Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB) Bachelor’s exam.
  • Application: Submit proof of degree, exam scores, and fees to the Alabama State Board of Social Work Examiners.

With an LBSW, you can work in schools, nonprofits, or government agencies under supervision.

  • Education: Complete a Master of Social Work (MSW) from a CSWE-accredited program.
  • Exam: Pass the ASWB Master’s exam.
  • Application: Provide transcripts, exam results, and fees.

An LMSW allows you to take on advanced roles, like therapy or program management, without needing supervision

  • Education: Hold an MSW with a clinical focus (courses in mental health or counseling).
  • Experience: Complete 2 years (3,000 hours) of supervised clinical work after your master’s.
  • Exam: Pass the ASWB Clinical exam.

An LICSW license lets you run your own practice and provide therapy independently.


Already licensed in another state? Alabama offers reciprocity! This means if your current license is in good standing, you can transfer it without retaking exams. Just submit your existing license details, work history, and pass a background check. It’s a smooth process to keep helping people in Alabama!


Licenses expire every two years. To renew:

  • LBSW/LMSW: Complete 30 hours of continuing education (CE).
  • LICSW: Complete 30 CE hours, including 6 hours in ethics.

CE courses keep your skills sharp and introduce you to new ideas. Many workshops and online classes are available through Alabama’s social work associations!


Prefer studying in person? Alabama has fantastic BSW programs:

  1. University of Alabama (Tuscaloosa)
    • Available Concentrations: Child Welfare, Community Practice
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus, Hybrid
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 11,620(in−state),
    • 11,620(instate),32,300 (out-of-state)
  2. Alabama State University (Montgomery)
    • Available Concentrations: Social Justice, Family Services
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 11,068(in−state),
    • 11,068(instate),19,396 (out-of-state)
  3. Jacksonville State University
    • Available Concentrations: Generalist Practice, Aging Studies
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus, Online
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 10,080(in−state),
    • 10,080(instate),20,160 (out-of-state)
  4. Troy University
    • Available Concentrations: Military Social Work, Rural Communities
    • Enrollment Type: Online, Hybrid
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 9,312(in−state),
    • 9,312(instate),18,624 (out-of-state)
  5. Samford University (Birmingham)
    • Available Concentrations: Faith-Based Practice, Mental Health
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition: $36,725 (all students)
  6. University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)
    • Available Concentrations: Healthcare Social Work, Policy Advocacy
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus, Hybrid
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 11,040(in−state),
    • 11,040(instate),26,520 (out-of-state)
  7. University of Montevallo
what degree to become a social worker albama
  1. Available Concentrations: School Social Work, Substance Abuse
  2. Enrollment Type: On-Campus
  3. 2025 Tuition
  4. 13,710(in−state),
  5. 13,710(instate),28,830 (out-of-state)
  6. Tuskegee University
    • Available Concentrations: Urban Social Work, Youth Development
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition: $23,950 (all students)
  7. University of South Alabama (Mobile)
    • Available Concentrations: Gerontology, Crisis Intervention
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus, Online
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 9,676(in−state),
    • 9,676(instate),19,396 (out-of-state)
  8. Faulkner University (Montgomery)
    • Available Concentrations: Family Systems, Community Outreach
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus, Hybrid
    • 2025 Tuition: $24,710 (all students)
  9. Athens State University
    • Available Concentrations: Generalist Practice, Child Advocacy
    • Enrollment Type: Online
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 8,610(in−state),
    • 8,610(instate),16,830 (out-of-state)
  10. Alabama A&M University (Huntsville)
    • Available Concentrations: Social Policy, Diversity & Inclusion
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 10,024(in−state),
    • 10,024(instate),18,634 (out-of-state)
  11. Huntingdon College (Montgomery)
    • Available Concentrations: Mental Health Basics, Nonprofit Leadership
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition: $29,900 (all students)
  12. Miles College (Fairfield)
    • Available Concentrations: Community Organizing, Criminal Justice
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition: $13,372 (all students)
  13. Auburn University
    • Available Concentrations: Global Social Work, Environmental Justice
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 12,176(in−state),
    • 12,176(instate),32,960 (out-of-state)

These schools prepare you for licensure and connect you with local internships.


Ready for a master’s degree? Check out these MSW programs:

  1. University of Alabama (Tuscaloosa)
    • Available Concentrations: Clinical Social Work, Children & Families
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus, Online
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 11,790(in−state),
    • 11,790(instate),32,400 (out-of-state)
  2. University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)
    • Available Concentrations: Healthcare Leadership, Mental Health
    • Enrollment Type: Hybrid, Online
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 11,040(in−state),
    • 11,040(instate),26,520 (out-of-state)
  3. Troy University
    • Available Concentrations: Military Trauma, School Social Work
    • Enrollment Type: Online
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 9,312(in−state),
    • 9,312(instate),18,624 (out-of-state)
  4. Samford University (Birmingham)
    • Available Concentrations: Faith-Based Clinical Practice, Gerontology
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition: $36,725 (all students)
  5. Alabama State University (Montgomery)
    • Available Concentrations: Advanced Generalist, Social Equity
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus, Hybrid
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 11,068(in−state),
    • 11,068(instate),19,396 (out-of-state)
  6. Jacksonville State University
    • Available Concentrations: Rural Social Work, Crisis Management
    • Enrollment Type: Online
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 10,080(in−state),
    • 10,080(instate),20,160 (out-of-state)
  7. University of South Alabama (Mobile)
    • Available Concentrations: Clinical Practice, Child Welfare
    • Enrollment Type: Hybrid
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 9,676(in−state),
    • 9,676(instate),19,396 (out-of-state)
university of Alabama
  1. Auburn University
    • Available Concentrations: Policy Analysis, Community Development
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition
    • 12,176(in−state),
    • 12,176(instate),32,960 (out-of-state)
  2. Faulkner University (Montgomery)
    • Available Concentrations: Trauma-Informed Care, Family Therapy
    • Enrollment Type: Hybrid
    • 2025 Tuition: $24,710 (all students)
  3. Huntingdon College (Montgomery)
    • Available Concentrations: Mental Health, School Social Work
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition: $29,900 (all students)
  4. Miles College (Fairfield)
    • Available Concentrations: Advocacy, Criminal Justice Reform
    • Enrollment Type: On-Campus
    • 2025 Tuition: $13,372 (all students)
  1. University of Montevallo
    • Available Concentrations: Substance Abuse, School-Based Services
    • Enrollment Type: Hybrid
    • 2025 Tuition: $13,710(instate),28,830 (out-of-state)
OccupationAverage Annual   SalaryAverage Hourly Salary
Child, Family, and School Social Workers$47,650$22.10
Healthcare Social Workers$54,650$26.85
Mental Health and Substance Use Social Workers$39,830$18.21
Social Workers, All Other$80,140$40.13

Source:BLS, 2023

Notes:

  • Salaries vary based on experience, location (e.g., Birmingham vs. rural areas), and license level (LBSW vs. LICSW).
  • Advanced licenses like the LICSW often lead to higher-paying roles in private practice or healthcare.

Social work in Alabama offers stable income and the chance to grow your career while helping others!


Join these groups to network and learn:

These associations help you stay connected and inspired!


You can work in schools, hospitals, mental health clinics, or child welfare. Licenses include LBSW, LMSW, and LICSW.

Finish your degree, pass the right ASWB exam, and apply through the state board. It’s easier than you think!

Salaries range from  $42,000to $52,000 yearly. With a master’s or clinical license, you can earn even more!

  • BSW: 4 years.
  • MSW: 2 extra years (or 1 year if you have a BSW).
  • LICSW: 2 additional years of supervised work after your MSW.

Becoming a social worker in Alabama is a rewarding journey! Here’s how to start:

  1. Earn a Degree:
    • For entry-level roles: Complete a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW).
    • For advanced roles: Earn a Master of Social Work (MSW).
  2. Get Licensed:
  3. Gain Experience:
    • For clinical roles (LICSW), complete 3,000 hours of supervised work.
  4. Stay Updated: Renew your license every 2 years and finish continuing education courses.

It’s a clear path to making a difference! 

An LICSW (Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker) is Alabama’s top-level social work license. With an LICSW, you can:

  • Provide therapy and mental health services independently.
  • Open your own private practice.
  • Supervise other social workers.

Requirements to Become an LICSW:

  • Earn an MSW with a clinical focus.
  • Complete 2 years (3,000 hours) of supervised clinical experience.
  • Pass the ASWB Clinical exam.

It’s perfect for those who want to lead in mental health or private practice! 

The Alabama State Board of Social Work Examiners is your go-to resource for:

  • Issuing and renewing social work licenses.
  • Answering questions about licensing rules.
  • Ensuring social workers follow ethical and professional standards.

Need Help? Visit their website (www.absw.alabama.gov) or call them for support. They’re here to help you succeed! 

Alabama needs caring social workers to:

  • Support families, children, and vulnerable communities.
  • Work in schools, hospitals, mental health clinics, or nonprofits.
  • Enjoy growing job opportunities (social work jobs in Alabama are rising faster than average!).

Plus, you’ll join a network of passionate professionals making real change. 

What Are the Basic Alabama Social Work License Requirements?

Requirements vary by license type:

LicenseEducationExamExperience
LBSWBSW degreeASWB Bachelor’s examNone
LMSWMSW degreeASWB Master’s examNone
LICSWMSW + clinical courseworkASWB Clinical exam2 years supervised

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